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Portfolio Credit Derivatives
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Portfolio Credit Derivatives are used to
offset or take on credit exposure to a group of credits utilizing
mechanics similar to default
swaps. One example of a portfolio credit derivative is a synthetic
collateralized loan obligation (CLO) that combines securitization
and credit derivative technologies. This type of structure retains
loan assets on the sponsoring bank's balance sheet, but transfers
the credit risk exposure to a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) or other
counterparties via credit derivatives.
In all synthetic CLO structures, Lehman Brothers works with the sponsoring
bank to select the appropriate reference portfolio. The reference
portfolio may either be fixed and amortizing or could revolve over
a specific period.
Based upon such a reference portfolio, the sponsoring bank enters
into senior and subordinated credit default swaps while retaining
a small first loss exposure. Lehman Brothers assists in the placement
of the senior swap with one or more bank swap counterparties; the
subordinated swap typically is structured into a securitization trust
that acquires 0% risk weighted investments through the issuance of
rated securities.
The sponsoring bank holds dollar-for-dollar regulatory capital against
the first loss piece and would receive a percentage reduction in capital
against a notional amount of the senior swap.
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Structure Diagram:


This material is being provided for informational
purposes only and should not be regarded as an offer to sell or a
solicitation of an offer to buy any product. Structured products are
not appropriate for all investors. Clients are advised to make an
independent review and reach their own conclusions regarding the economic
risks and benefits of any structured transaction and the legal, credit,
tax, accounting and other aspects of such transaction in relation
to their particular circumstances. The examples provided are based
on certain assumptions that may or may not reflect all potential variables
that could effect the value of a structured product. This information
has been obtained from various sources. Lehman Brothers does not warrant
the accuracy, completeness, timeliness, reliability, fitness for a
particular purpose or merchantability of this information. |
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